Hindu Philosophy

Kala – The Time in Hinduism

In Hinduism, time is cyclical. Also, some stories in the Hindu texts prove that ancient Hindus were aware of the fact that time is different on different lokas (planets). In Sanskrit, time is called Kala, which also means death. Lord Yama is considered the god of death. Lord Shiva is called Mahakala, which means “Beyond the time”. How was the Time Created? This universe was born from Hiranyagarbha, the golden egg. Before Creation, there was no time. After trillions of years, this universe will cease to exist (Mahapralaya). Then there will be no time. After some time, the universe will…

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Avatar Meaning and Concept

The meaning of the word Avatar in English is “incarnation (of a god)”. In Sanskrit, it means “descent” or “descended from the sky”. It mainly refers to gods coming to Earth in different forms. Hindus believe that there are many planets in the universe. Hindu gods live on some of them and descend on Earth in material forms, especially to restore dharma (righteousness). Avatar Meaning: Avatar is originally a Sanskrit word and is derived from the prefix “ava” (down) and the root “tra” (to cross over). Therefore, the word Avatar in general means “descended from the sky”. Avatar Meaning in…

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Sanatan Dharma – The Original Form of Hinduism

Sanatan Dharma is the universal code of conduct for all intelligent living beings with a conscience. Therefore, these laws apply not only to human beings but also to gods, asuras, and other intelligent species. The term is interchangeably used for Hinduism. Some Hindus believe that Sanatana Dharma is different from Hinduism, while some say that Hinduism is a nickname of Sanatana Dharma, and they are essentially the same. Etymology: The word Sanatana comprises two words, viz. Sana and Tana. Sana means without any beginning, and Tana means without any end. Therefore, the word Sanatana means eternal/everlasting. Dharma is derived from…

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Alcohol in Hinduism

There are many different views about alcohol in Hinduism. Some people say in the Vedic times, gods used to drink Soma drink which was an intoxicating drink. Hence, there is no problem with drinking alcohol. While some scriptures say, consumption of alcohol is one of the biggest sins. Therefore, it is forbidden in Hinduism. Some scriptures say only Brahmins can’t drink alcohol, but the people from the other three Varnas can do so. When it comes to religion, we should look at what the scriptures say and not what the individuals say. Therefore, let us see what Hindu scriptures say…

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The Five Deadly Sins in Hinduism

The five deadly sins in Hinduism known as Mahapatakas are the murder of a Brahmin, stealing gold, drinking alcohol, an illicit relationship with one’s teacher’s wife, and keeping the company with the before-mentioned sinners (Chandogya Upanishad and Usana Smriti, Chapter 8, Verse 1). “A person who steals gold, or drinks liquor, or goes to bed with his teacher’s wife, or kills a brāhmin—these four are lost. Also lost is the fifth—one who keeps company with such people.” – (Chandogya Upanishad 5.10.9) According to Manu Smriti (9.235), there are four deadly sins. They are the same as mentioned above except the last…

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Har Har Mahadev Meaning

Har Har Mahadev Meaning: Har Har Mahadev is a chant associated with Lord Shiva. Why do Hindus chant Har Har Mahadev: There are many reasons for this. Hindus use it as a war cry. Especially, the Maratha army used this slogan extensively during wars. Devotees of Lord Shiva use it in person or in a group to hail Lord Shiva. Chanting this slogan gives energy to devotees. Also, chanting the name of a god is considered a good Karma. Therefore, many Hindus chant Har Har Mahadev. Why are there different meanings of Har Har Mahadev? As Sanskrit is an ancient…

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Satyamev Jayate

Satyamev Jayate (सत्यमेव जयते) is a Hindu mantra from Mundokapanishada Verse 3.1.6, which means “Truth Alone Triumphs.” It is also the national motto of India. The national emblem of India is four lions facing the four directions and Satyamev Jayate is inscribed below it. It is also inscribed on one side of the Indian currency including notes and coins. The full mantra is as follows: सत्यमेव जयते नानृतं सत्येन पन्था विततो देवयानः ।येनाक्रमन्त्यृषयो ह्याप्तकामा यत्र तत् सत्यस्य परमं निधानम् ॥  Satyameva Jayate NaanritamSatyena Pantha Vitato DevayanahYena Aakramanti Rshayo Hi AaptkaamaaYatra Tat Satyasya Paramam Nidhaanam The meaning of the mantra is…

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What Are Hindus Not Allowed To Do?

Religion is a set of beliefs that guides the person on how to live life ideally. It includes restricting the person from doing such things which are not either good for him or the society. It also tells us how to do things in the right manner. Hinduism also has a set of beliefs and puts some restrictions on us so that we would live an ideal and healthy life. We will try to list out all those things which are not allowed in Hinduism. 1. Hindus are not allowed to eat beef because the cow is considered as the…

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What day should you fast for Lord Ganesha?

There are seven days in a week. Each day is assigned to different Hindu deities. e.g. Monday for Shiva, Saturday for Hanuman, Thursday for Dattatreya, etc. The day for Ganesha is Tuesday but fasting is not done for him on this day. The days to fast for Ganesha are Chaturthi days i.e., the fourth day of each fortnight. The fourth day of the first fortnight in a month according to the Hindu calendar is called Vinayak Chaturthi. The fourth day of the second fortnight in a month according to the Hindu calendar is called Sankasht Chaturthi. If the Chaturthi comes…

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Do you have to be a Hindu to do Yoga?

It is one of the common questions asked about Yoga but Yoga has nothing to do with religion. When Yoga was founded, the word Hinduism did not exist. It was just culture in India as there are other cultures in the world. Some people fear that Hinduism would popularize because of Yoga. Hence, they associate it with Hinduism. Another reason for this misconception is that Om is chanted during meditation and Om is the main symbol of Hinduism. The answer is the same as above. The Om was the sound heard at the time of the creation of the universe. Hence,…

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