Mahanubhav Panth

Krishna with flute - Mahanubhav Panth

Mahanubhav means a great experience. Mahanubhav Panth was founded by Shri Chakradhar Swami in the 13th century. They consider Lord Krishna as the only God. It is also called “JaiKrishni Panth.”  They are strict vegetarians and follow Bhagavadgita staunchly. As it originated in Maharashtra, most of its followers are in Maharashtra, but there are many followers of this sect in North India also. It was a very popular sect in the 13th century during the Yadava dynasty in Maharashtra.

Criteria to Be a Follower of Mahanubhav Panth:

It does not matter to which caste, religion, race, or country you belong or which language you speak but you must accept:

  1. Lord Krishna is the only God.
  2. Bhagavadgita is the only religious scripture.
  3. You must become a vegetarian after initiation.
  4. You should not consume alcohol.

Important Teachings of Mahanuhav Panth:

1. Vegetarianism.

2. No alcohol consumption.

3. Nonviolence.

The Philosophy of Mahanubhav Panth:

1. A person does not become great by birth but by philosophy.

2. All human beings are equal.

3. Only God can give us salvation and not deities. Deities can only give us the fruit of our Karma but not salvation.

4. Religion is for us and we are not for religion. Religion is not the ultimate goal but it is a tool to achieve it.

The Concept of Five Krishnas:

The followers of Mahanubhav Panth worship five gods in practice. There are termed as “five Krishnas”.

1. Shri Gopal Krishna.

2. Lord Dattatreya.

3. Shri Chakrapani Maharaj.

4. Shri Govind Prabhu Maharaj.

5. Shri Chakradhar Swami.

Chakradhar Swami:

Chakradhar Swami was born in Bharuch, Gujarat, in a Deshastha Brahmin family in 1213 (or 1220). He was born when the evils of the caste system in Hinduism were at their peak. Although he was Gujarati by birth, he had a great command over Marathi. He mingled with all the sections of society and explained his philosophy of equality in a very simple language to them. Because of this, in very little time he got thousands of followers.

His spiritual teacher was Shri Govind Prabhu, and his first disciple was Nagadevacharya who was the first Acharya of Mahanubhav Panth also. His philosophy was fiercely opposed by the orthodox people at that time. It is believed that there were a few attempts to murder him also.

He died in the year 1272 (or 1274).

Festivals Celebrated By the Followers of Mahanubhav Panth:

1. Davana Parva – Chaitra Shukla Chaturdashi.

2. Akshaya Tritiya – Vaishakh Shukla Tritiya.

3. Pavite Parva – Shravana Shukla Chaturdashi.

4. Narali Purnima – Shravana Shukla Purnima.

5. Shri Krishna Jayanti – Shravana Krishna Ashtami.

6. Shri Chakradhar Swami Jayanti – Bhadrapad Shukla Tritiya.

7. Shri Govind Prabhu Jayanti – Bhadrapad Shukla Trayodashi.

8. Vijayadashami – Ashwin Shukla Dashami.

9. Shri Chakrapani Prabhu Jayanti – Ashwin Krishna Navami.

10. Dhanatrayodashi – Ashwin Krishna Trayodashi.

11. Narak Chaturdashi – Ashwin Krishna Chaturdashi.

12. Lakshmipuja – Ashwin Krishna Amavasya.

13. Bhaubij – Kartik Shukla Dvitiya.

14. Shri Datta Jayanti – Margashirsha Shukla Chaturdashi.

The Final Goal:

The ultimate aim of Mahanubhav Panth is salvation. This should be achieved with the path shown by Chakradhar Swami, i.e., asceticism.

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Comments (42)
  • Hi all, Dandavat Pranam..
    I took up Mahanubhav Panth after marriage, as my new family is a very very strict follower of this panth. I knew I had to take it up, before I got married, but was fine about it. For people here who have interest in gaining more knowledge about all of the integrities on how to do dev pooja or rituals in marriage or anything, you can visit Mahasthan nearby.
    Not every Mahasthan is considered powerful interms of the best of knowledge.
    So do visit either of these aashrams – Jadhavwadi Aashram, Nagar or Aalegaon Aashram, Akola.

  • Dandvat Pranam,

    I need knowledge and advice about Vishesh please (I am sorry this is what I think the holy stones are called – forgive me if I am wrong and for calling them stones). My grandparents followed the Mahanubhav pants and my mother did the same. I also have two Visheshs which were given to me by my mother who is no more. I am still not very sure about what Vishesh signify. Only thing I remember is that when I was 5-6 year old little girl my mum told me these are stones which have been touched by Krishna Bhagwan. I do try to be respectful towards them (for me they are God) but am not sure if I am doing it right. I have told my teenager son they are valuable and he needs to worship them with utmost respect after I am gone. Can someone please tell me what Vishesh are and how to be respectful towards them. I do understand I am extremely blessed to have them in my house. Thank you. Jai Shri Krishna

    • I grew up in a household who believe and follow Mahanubhav panth by generations. Yes, they are called as Vishesh and it is recommended to follow some principles while they are with you e.g. Snaan “bathing them”, Uphaar “Offering every food tou make at home”, their sleep and wakeup routine and not to forget about worshiping them day and night also at each festivals. You can easily find some guidelines on youtube channel with “Mahanubhav Panth” search or talk to someone who has good knowledge about it.

    • I think it is a personal thing. If you are doing puja or going to a temple, you must bathe; otherwise, it should be a matter of personal interest. I could not find any authoritative info about this. These are my thoughts.

    • No it’s not necessary God wants you should be pure from soul not from Body , but just for personal hygiene and one should feel clam before worshiping God…

  • I’m also a follower of Mahanubhav. when someone dies in the family, the preachers (Mahatmas and Gurujan) of Mahanubhava suggest daskriya done in the name of dead so that his/her soul may get settled in the etheral world. And they suggest that the dsakriya bhoj should be given to some ‘satpatr’ but when they are offered to partake daskriya, they deny and don’t accept it. In my view, who is more deserved satpatr than the Jai Krishni Mahatmas and Gurujans? When they deny to do so, that creates a troublesome thetical and antithetical view! When this happens practically to some families, they feel helpless, dishearten, discourged and dejected by the panth. Kindly make it convenient to clarify as to what should be done in such hours of crisis and who should be iven daskriya? Dandvat Parnam

  • I married to boy whose family follow mahanubhav panth. But I am from goa I cannot leave non veg. Even I am not allign with many thing which needs to be followed in mahanubahv.
    Is It fine…My monther in law say if eat non-veg then god will do some bad with me or my kids. Is it so?

    • arguement of ur mother-in-law is unscientific and baseless, if u like non- veg enjoy, nothing will happen to neither u nor ur kids.
      True bhakt of chakradhar swami.

      • Jo bhi Shree Chakradhar swami ka bhakt hota hai saccha wo kabhi bhi non veg nhi khata aur na kabhi khane ki sochta hai aapko bura laga ho to kshma kariyega.
        DANDVAT PRANAM

  • hi
    recently I know about manbhav panthas and I am quite interested in it .
    but recently I have heard that followers can leave their child
    their at an early age also
    so can you please tell me more about this .

  • Dear writer,

    Thank you exploring and sharing your views.

    Your 2 points are not aligned with Mahanubhav’s
    1) Lord Krishna is the only God. : There is only one creator, lord Krishna was one of the incarnations.
    2) Bhagavadgita is the only religious scripture. : Though we follow Gita, Mahanubhav religion has its own literature as well. First written book in Marathi was published in our.

    Also we Mahanubhav’s are not part of Hinduism.

    • 1. Well, the other gods they worship are believed to be the incarnations of Lord Krishna only. Hence, he is the only God. Also, this differs from person to person. One of my friends who is a follower told me so.
      2. There are other scriptures, but they are secondary.
      3. If you think you are not a part of Hinduism, that is fine, but Lord Krishna is a prominent god in Hinduism. If you worship him, then directly or indirectly you are a part of it. Also, Mahanubhava is prominently known as a sect and not as a religion. There are many people from other sects who also say so. E.g., Lingayats. Many Lingayats say they are not part of Hinduism but it does not change the fact.
      Thanks a lot.

  • Dandvat paranam
    Mahanubhav bhav panth ek asia dhram hy jo sirf eknisht bhakti ki jaati hy…other gods ki puja hame nhi chalati hey so hum parmeshvar ki bhakti krate krty hy …so stricltly rules follw kro agar apne updesh liya hey toh .ye dhram apane accept kiya hy toh mar en tak nibhao.dandavt pranam.

  • Hi,
    I m getting married to a girl following mahanubhav pantha.
    She is not following routine hindu procedure of marriage.
    Shall i know what exact procedure of marriage in mahanubhav panth

  • Dandavt Pranam,
    My parents follow mahanubhav path from last 40 years. When my father came to pune he start follow mahanubhav panth. after his marriage my mother also left her hindu another gods and followed this panth. Now my brother wants get married and his upcoming wife don’t leave her religious gods like ganpati. mahadev. maa durga etc.
    What exactly we do in this situation? Can we start the another god preyar or not? Please guide us.

    • No you shouldn’t let yourself n ur father , mother and ur brother worship other gods. But don’t forget u cannot force someone to worship any God.
      As you follow panth according to this there are Panchavati as the only gods present on Earth. Where Dattatreya Prabhu n Chakradhar swami are still alive on Earth. To attain salvation you should follow only one thing “God is mine, and I’m of god”.
      Dandavat Pranam

      • Hello,
        I am a follower of Mahanubhav panthers and I am of the age 13 and I am Upadeshi I wish to join your conversation and I don’t have much knowledge about This sect Because I have read shree Leelacharitra only but I know a little about each of the 5 Avatars and I can Explain about them briefly.

  • Dandwat to all followers of mahanubhav pantha its great pleasure to visit this blog & knowing about this pantha…. Dandwat

    • Dandwat Pranam. i am mahunabhav panth follower and i want to marry non vegeterian boy along with that i wont leave my mahunabhav panth. but he says they wont force me to do anything about non veg. My family is concerned about this. Can i get any suggestions? How could i manage?

  • Dandvat Pranam, I am also flower of mahanubhav panth, this is very simple work
    you do because every body knos our (panch avtar) mahanubhav panth .

  • dandavat pranam! i am also follower of mahanubhav panth, this isvery gratful work you do because every body knows our mahanubhav panth and its knowledge , congrates for your work and give me any new information about our panth and new articles, dandavat pranam!

    • Thanx for your interest. You are always welcome. If you can write about Hinduism and/or Mahanubhav Panth, you can send your articles to me. I would publish them on this website under your name. I do not have much knowledge about this sect but I am interested to know more about it.

      Thank you.

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